COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,update

 

Press material Monday, 15 June 2026

● Council of the EU   15/06/2026 18:18 | Press release | Council and Parliament reach landmark agreement on stronger EU air passenger rights   Air passengers across the European Union will soon benefit from simpler, clearer and stronger rights. A landmark agreement reached between the Council and the European Parliament updates the EU rules on air passenger rights and airline liability. The new framework reinforces passenger protection while ensuring a fair balance with airlines’ operational realities. It also helps preserve connectivity across the EU and maintain a level playing field for airlines. “I’m proud that, after 13 years of negotiations, we reached a landmark agreement to strengthen EU air passenger rights. This modernized framework will deliver certainty, fairness and stronger protection for millions of European air passengers. The agreement strikes a fair balance for our airlines, helping preserve connectivity that is vital to the EU’s internal market and its citizens.” — Alexis Vafeades, Minister of transport, communications and works of the Republic of Cyprus EU air passenger rights provide a high level of protection, notably in cases of denied boarding, delays or cancellations. The agreement strengthens and clarifies passenger rights, notably with regards to access to assistance and rerouting, the right to timely information, and entitlement to compensation in cases of cancellation or delay. Easier and smoother claims The new rules will it easier for passengers to exercise their rights. In case of a delay that could be ground for compensation, passengers will have to be informed electronically by the airline within 96 hours after arrival. The airline will need to provide information to passengers on their rights and clear instructions on how to submit a request for compensation. Airlines will be required to immediately acknowledge receipt of a claim and then reply, within 14 days, by either paying compensation or providing a clear justification for refusing the claim. Right to compensation in cases of cancellation and delay Passengers may claim compensation where: a flight arrives more than three hours late or a flight is cancelled less than 14 days before departure Compensation levels remain largely similar to those applicable today, which means that as from 3 hours delay, a passenger could have right on a compensation of: 250 euro for all flights of 1500km or less 400 euro for all intra-EU flights or flights between 1500km and 3500km 600 euro for all other flights Right to assistance The agreement clarifies passengers’ entitlement to assistance during disruptions. It indicates that in case of a disruption, air passengers are entitled to: refreshments every two hours of waiting time; a meal after three hours, and every five hours thereafter (up to three meals per day); internet access and two phone calls. Where a stay of one or more nights becomes necessary, passengers should be accommodated in a hotel free of charge and get free transport from the airport to the accommodation and back. If an airline fails to provide the required assistance, passengers may make their own arrangements and request reimbursement. New rights introduced The agreement also introduces several new rights, such as the prohibition of denying boarding because a passenger didn’t take an inbound flight (‘no-show’). To create price transparency, air fares including allowance for a piece of hand baggage shall be displayed by default before the start of any booking process to facilitate fare comparisons between airlines. The regulation also includes specific and reinforced rights for persons with specific needs such as persons with disabilities or reduced mobility, children, unaccompanied minors and pregnant passengers. Their rights will be protected stronger and extended. Families and PRMs and the persons accompanying them will for example be able to sit together at no extra cost. No-show will also be completely forbidden for passengers with reduced mobility (PRMs), pregnant travellers, and unaccompanied minors. Moreover, PRMs will: have new compensation rights where airports do not provide sufficient assistance, have priority rights in case of assistance and rerouting can travel with their mobility equipment and assistance dogs without having to pay extra insurance get replacement for their mobility equipment at no cost should it get lost or damaged Right to information and easier communication with airlines Passengers must be informed more clearly and comprehensively about their rights in the event of disruption. They must also be informed of the cause of the disruption as soon as that information becomes available. Where an airline expects a flight to be delayed, passengers must be informed immediately when possible, and at the latest by the scheduled departure time indicated on the ticket. Air airlines must offer passengers at least one free and efficient way to communicate with them. Right to rerouting Passengers choosing rerouting at the earliest opportunity following a cancellation or denied boarding (unless the denial is based on reasonable grounds) must be offered an alternative route within three hours. This can include rerouting where appropriate to an alternative airport, by a different route, on another airline’s services or on other transport modes. Rerouting must be provided at the airline’s expense and under comparable transport conditions. Passengers should, for example, not be forced to take multiple connecting flights if they booked a direct connection. Passengers may also be rerouted in a higher class without additional cost. Airlines remain responsible for compensation for delays at arrival. If an airline fails to offer rerouting within three hours, passengers may organise their own rerouting and claim reimbursement of up to 400% of the original ticket price. Greater clarity for passengers and airlines on extraordinary circumstances The agreement further clarifies the concept of extraordinary circumstances, events beyond the airline’s control and unrelated to the normal operation of its activities. A non-exhaustive list of such circumstances is included in the text. Where extraordinary circumstances apply, airlines may not be required to pay financial compensation. If an airline invokes extraordinary circumstances to reject a compensation claim, it must provide passengers with a clear, substantiated and easy-to-understand explanation. Extraordinary circumstances may only be invoked where they affect the flight concerned; or at most one of the three preceding flights in the aircraft’s rotation sequence, and where there is a direct causal link between the extraordinary circumstance and the disruption. The burden of proof remains with the airline, including proof that all reasonable measures were taken to avoid the disruption. Scope of application of the rules The rules apply to passengers: flying within the EU, on flights operated by either EU or non-EU airlines; arriving in the EU from a non-EU country on an EU airlines; and departing from the EU to a non-EU country on either an EU or non-EU airlines. Under the agreement, the Commission will assess within three years whether the scope of the regulation could be revised and possibly extended fully to third-country operators. To inform passengers better about which airlines are covered by EU passenger rights rules, a voluntary EU air passenger rights label will be introduced and displayed during the booking process. The Commission will further develop this label. Next steps Today’s agreement still must be formally adopted by both the European Parliament and Council following legal-linguistic revision. Background EU air passengers have benefited from protection in cases of denied boarding, delays and cancellations since the introduction of the EU air passenger rights rules in 2004. Over time, however, legal ambiguities and evolving case law created uncertainty for both passengers and airlines regarding the interpretation and application of the rules. In response, the European Commission proposed a revision of the framework in 2013. Council sets position on clearer and improved rules for air passengers (press release, 5 June 2025) Consumer protection: travel rights (background information) Conciliation Committee   Visit the website ● Council of the EU   15/06/2026 13:36 | Press release | Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine: new EU sanctions target energy revenues, the military-industrial complex, propaganda and human rights violations   The Council today adopted a set of restrictive measures to combat Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine, its hybrid activities and its systematic disregard for international law, including human rights. The package of additional listings consists of 34 individuals and 47 entities in total. The measures will further constrain the Russian military-industrial complex, curb Russia’s energy revenues by targeting its shadow fleet ecosystem, disrupt hybrid threats and the spread of Russian state propaganda justifying its war of aggression, and expose the systematic repression and violations of human rights in Russia, as well as the country’s repeated disregard for the Chemical Weapons Convention. “Today, we approved another batch of sanctions to put more pressure on Russia to end the war. These measures strike at the heart of Russia’s military-industrial complex, its shadow fleet, and the networks that fuel Moscow’s hybrid attacks against Europe. In parallel, work is underway on the broader 21st sanctions package. Every measure shrinks Russia’s room for manoeuvre. And the numbers speak volumes. Western sanctions have already cost Russia an estimated €1 to 1.3 trillion. Brick by brick, we are collapsing the foundations of Russia's war economy.” — Kaja Kallas, High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy and chair of the Foreign Affairs Council Russia’s military-industrial complex In view of the Russian Federation’s continued and escalating aggression against Ukraine, which continues to inflict enormous suffering on the civilian population, the EU is imposing restrictive measures on 7 individuals and 21 entities supporting Russia’s military and industrial complex and its enablers in third countries. The measures target several manufacturers and suppliers of drones and other military equipment to the Russian armed forces for use in the war of aggression against Ukraine, including JSC 'Lavochkin Research and Production Association', founded by Russian state corporation for space activities 'Roscosmos', LLC Rustakt, LLC ASFPV, LLC IONOS and the Chinese company Shenzhen Minghuaxin and Xinxiang Richful Lubricant Additive Company – which is one of the largest lubricant additive manufacturers and distributors based in China –, as well as ERA Military Innovation Technopolis and the Foundation for Advanced Studies, both established by the Government of the Russian Federation to develop advanced unmanned systems for military purposes. Russia’s shadow fleet ecosystem Energy revenues continue to provide a lifeline to Russia’s ailing economy. Today’s package entails listings of 2 individuals -Tahir Garayev and Konstantin Rogach- and 24 entities related to the shipment and export of crude oil or petroleum products from Russia, including through Russia’s shadow fleet, a tool designed to circumvent EU sanctions and which poses a threat to maritime safety and the environment. These listings cover Lukoil-Western Siberia and numerous companies based in Russia, Liberia, Türkiye, United Arab Emirates, Azerbaijan and Hong Kong. Russia’s hybrid activities Russia continues to direct malicious activities against the Union, its member states and third countries. The new listings of 10 individuals and one entity include several prominent Russian propagandists involved in Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference (FIMI), like Anatoly Kuzichev, Kirill Fedorov, Roman Antonovskii and Maria Volkonskaya, the editor-in-chief of the state-controlled newspaper 'Krymskaya Gazeta'. They are responsible for spreading disinformation aimed at justifying, promoting or legitimising Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine or disseminating hostile and manipulative narratives targeting Ukraine and aimed at dehumanising Ukrainians or distorting historical facts. Furthermore, the Council listed Alexandra Jost -a social media influencer living in Russia- and Georgiy Shevkunov -a bishop of the Russian Orthodox Church who plays an active role in spreading Russian propaganda and disinformation aimed at justifying Russia’s armed aggression against Ukraine- as well as the Presidential Foundation for Cultural Initiatives, a foundation created by decree of Russian President Vladimir Putin. Russia’s poisoning of Alexei Navalny In light of the joint statement of 16 February 2026 by the United Kingdom, Sweden, France, Germany and the Netherlands in relation to the poisoning of Alexei Navalny in February 2024 with the lethal toxin epibatidine, the Council is today also listing one entity and 15 individuals, including Russian judges and prosecutors, as well as law enforcement, state security (FSB) and medical personnel, for their involvement in the persecution, poisoning and death of Alexei Navalny. The measures also target IPJSC NTK, a company that has cooperated with the Department of Information Technologies of the City of Moscow in the development of a facial recognition system intended to monitor and detain independent journalists, opposition activists and participants who were protesting peacefully in support of Alexei Navalny and in opposition to Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine. Russia's illegal annexation of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol Following the annual review, the Council also decided to renew the restrictive measures introduced by the EU in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol by the Russian Federation, and to extend these measures until 23 June 2027. The EU does not recognise and continues to condemn the illegal annexation of Crimea and Sevastopol by the Russian Federation as a violation of international law. Background As stated in the text supported by 25 heads of state or government at the European Council on 19 March 2026, as we enter the fifth year of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine, the European Council reaffirms its continued firm and unwavering support for Ukraine’s independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity within its internationally recognised borders. The European Union will continue to provide, in coordination with like-minded partners and allies, comprehensive political, financial, economic, humanitarian, military and diplomatic support to Ukraine and its people. The European Council underlined the Union’s strong support for a comprehensive, just and lasting peace in Ukraine based on the principles of the UN Charter and international law and underpinned by robust and credible security guarantees for Ukraine. The European Council welcomed the ongoing diplomatic efforts to bring the war to an end and fully supports Ukraine in the negotiations. The European Council urged Russia to agree to a full, unconditional and immediate ceasefire and engage in meaningful negotiations towards a just and lasting peace. For peace to be just and lasting, respect for Ukraine’s independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity is the cornerstone. Borders must not be changed by force, the aggressor cannot be rewarded and Ukraine’s long-term security and ability to defend itself must be guaranteed. Council Decision (CFSP) 2026/1364 of 15 June 2026 amending Decision 2014/145/CFSP concerning restrictive measures in respect of actions undermining or threatening the territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence of Ukraine Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1361 of 15 June 2026 implementing Regulation (EU) No 269/2014 concerning restrictive measures in respect of actions undermining or threatening the territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence of Ukraine Council Decision (CFSP) 2026/1351 of 15 June 2026 amending Decision (CFSP) 2024/2643 concerning restrictive measures in view of Russia’s destabilising activities Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1356 of 15 June 2026 implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2642 concerning restrictive measures in view of Russia’s destabilising activities Council Decision (CFSP) 2026/1363 of 15 June 2026 amending Decision (CFSP) 2024/1484 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Russia Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1362 of 15 June 2026 implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/1485 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Russia European Council meeting - Ukraine (19 March 2026) Russia's war against Ukraine: EU sanctions (background information) Russia's hybrid activities: EU sanctions (background information) EU sanctions against Russia (background information)   Visit the website ● Council of the EU   15/06/2026 13:48 | Media advisory | Media advisory - 27th Accession Conference with Montenegro, 2nd Accession Conferences with Ukraine and Moldova of 15 June 2026   Indicative programme All times are approximate and subject to change Place: ECCL Luxembourg Chair: Marilena Raouna, Deputy Minister for European Affairs of Cyprus Montenegro delegation: Milojko Spajić, Prime Minister of Montenegro Ukraine delegation: Taras Kachka, Deputy Prime Minister of Ukraine Moldova delegation: Alexandru Munteanu, Prime Minister of Moldova From 15.45; 17.50; 19.45 Arrivals (live streaming) +/- 16.00 Beginning of the Intergovernmental Conference with Montenegro At the end of the meeting (+/- 17.05), press conference in live streaming. +/- 16.50 Doorstep by Taras Kachka (live streaming) +/- 17.50 Intervention via videoconference by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy +/- 18.00 Beginning of the Accession Conference with Ukraine At the end of the meeting (+/- 19.30) press conference in live streaming. +/- 19.45 Doorstep by Deputy Prime Minister for European integration, Christina Gherasimov (live streaming) +/- 20.00 Beginning of the Accession Conference with the with the Republic of Moldova At the end of the meeting (+/- 21.15) press conference in live streaming. Arrangements for the press conferences The press conferences will take place in a hybrid format: EU accredited journalists will be able to participate and ask questions either remotely or in person at the ECCL Luxembourg press room. To attend the event remotely, please use this link to register and have the possibility to ask questions. Those who already registered for previous press events of the General Affairs Council do not need to do it again. Deadline for registration: Monday, 15 June 2026, 16.00 Further instructions will be sent to all registered participants shortly after the deadline. Meeting page - Accession Conference with the with Montenegro Meeting page - Accession Conference with Ukraine  Meeting page - Intergovernmental Conference with the Republic of Moldova    Visit the website ● Council of the EU   15/06/2026 14:20 | Media advisory | Media advisory - Employment, Social Policy, Health and Consumer Affairs (Health) Council of 16 June 2026   Indicative programme All times are approximate and subject to change Place: ECCL Luxembourg Chairs: Neophytos Charalambides, Minister of Health of the Republic of Cyprus +/- 09.00 Arrivals (live streaming) +/- 09.15 Doorstep by Neophytos Charalambides (live streaming) 10.00 Beginning of the Health Council Approval of "A" items: non-legislative list legislative list (public session) +/- 10.10 European Biotech Act I Directive (public session) +/- 10.55 European Biotech Act - Regulation (public session) +/- 12.35 Regulation to simplify rules on medical and in vitro diagnostic device (public session) +/- 12.50 Any other business: - Critical Medicines Act (public session) - Update on the Recent Ebola Bundibugyo virus (BVD) outbreak in Central Africa (+/- 13.00 public session) - Impact of the extended producer responsibility under the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive on the supply of medicinal products (+/- 13.15 public session) - Presidency Conferences (+/- 13.30 public session) +/- 13.40 Negotiations for an international agreement on pandemic prevention, preparedness and response +/- 13.50 Work programme of the incoming Presidency +/- 14.05 Working lunch discussion on "How geopolitical situation affects supply chains, affordability and accessibility of medicines in Europe" At the end of the meeting (+/- 16.00) press conference in live streaming. Arrangements for the press conferences The press conferences will take place in a hybrid format: EU accredited journalists will be able to participate and ask questions either remotely or in person at the ECCL Luxembourg press room. To attend the event remotely, please use this link to register and have the possibility to ask questions. Those who already registered for previous press events of the Employment, Social Policy, Health and Consumer Affairs Council do not need to do it again. Deadline for registration: Tuesday, 16 June 2026, 15.00 Further instructions will be sent to all registered participants shortly after the deadline. Videos and photos from the event   Visit the website ● Council of the EU   15/06/2026 15:02 | Media advisory | Press briefing - Agriculture and Fisheries Council of 22-23 June 2026   The "off the record" press briefing ahead of the Agriculture and Fisheries Council will take place on Wednesday, 17 June 2026 at 13.30. The press briefing will take place in a hybrid format: EU accredited journalists will be able to participate and ask questions either remotely or in person at the Europa building press room. To attend the event remotely, please use the link below to register and have the possibility to ask questions. Those who already registered for previous press events of the Agriculture and Fisheries Council do not need to do it again. Deadline for registration: Wednesday, 17 June 2026 at 12.30 Further instructions will be sent to all registered participants shortly after the deadline. Registration page Media accreditation for journalists   Visit the website ● European Council   15/06/2026 15:50 | Statements and remarks | Intervention du président António Costa lors de la conférence de presse précédant le sommet du G7 à Évian   Permettez-moi de commencer par remercier chaleureusement la France pour l’organisation de ce Sommet, ainsi que le Président Emmanuel Macron pour son engagement et le leadership dont il a fait preuve tout au long de sa préparation. Je salue vivement l’initiative du Président Macron d’engager les discussions sur une croissance mondiale équilibrée, en associant l’ensemble des acteurs-clés. Les grandes économies doivent désormais prendre leurs responsabilités. L’Union européenne fait sa part. Nous renforçons notre capacité à investir pour être plus compétitifs et plus autonomes. En mettant en œuvre l’agenda « Une Europe, un marché » et notre programme de simplification, nous créons un environnement attractif pour l’investissement.  En avançant dans la construction d’une véritable Union de l'épargne et des investissements et en créant le nouveau Fonds européen pour la compétitivité, nous créons des instruments concrets pour investir.  Ensuite, nous travaillons en étroite collaboration avec nos partenaires mondiaux. (link with next para)Je salue la décision d’élargir les discussions de ce Sommet à des partenaires du monde entier. Les dirigeants de l’Inde, du Brésil, de la Corée du Sud, du Kenya et de l’Égypte participeront à une partie de nos discussions, et ces pays ont contribué aux travaux préparatoires. L’Union Européenne développe le réseau d’accords commerciaux le plus vaste au monde, couvrant déjà 84 pays à travers la planète. Ces accords ne sont pas de simples instruments économiques -  ils constituent de véritables passerelles favorisant la coopération, l’innovation et la prospérité partagée. Ces accords contribuent également à la défense du multilatéralisme et de l’ordre international fondé sur des règles. Dans le même temps, l’Union Européenne reste fermement attachée aux Objectifs de Développement Durable et à l’éradication de la pauvreté. Le moment est venu de dépasser le modèle traditionnel « donateur-bénéficiaire » pour aller vers des partenariats entre égaux, mutuellement bénéfiques et de progresser pour réformer la coopération au développement et moderniser l’architecture financière mondiale. A cet égard, le programme lancé par la Présidente Von der Leyen, « Global Gateway », est exemplaire. Le Sommet du G7 abordera également d’autres priorités pour lesquelles une action concrète est essentielle. Nous discuterons de notre réponse coordonnée à l’épidémie d’Ebola en République démocratique du Congo et en Ouganda. Le G7 travaille à mobiliser des ressources sanitaires et humanitaires pour soutenir les communautés touchées et contenir la propagation de la maladie. Il s’agit d’une question d’intérêt mondial. L’Union Européenne renforce son soutien et continuera à travailler en étroite collaboration avec ses partenaires internationaux. Un mot encore sur une priorité nouvelle, partagée par l’Union européenne et la présidence française du G7: la sécurité de nos enfants et de nos adolescents en ligne. Les technologies numériques offrent des opportunités extraordinaires, mais elles créent aussi de nouveaux risques pour les mineurs. À Évian, nous échangerons avec les dirigeants de grandes entreprises technologiques. Ce sera une occasion importante de discuter de la responsabilité de chacun dans la création d’un environnement numérique plus sûr pour les jeunes. Ce Sommet du G7 se tient à un moment déterminant. Car aucun pays ne peut affronter ces défis tout seul. Les choix que nous ferons ici enverront un signal clair sur notre volonté d’agir, de coopérer et de défendre les principes qui sous-tendent la stabilité mondiale. Dans ce cadre, la paix est un objectif existentiel. La participation du président Zelenskyy à notre discussion sur la guerre d’agression de la Russie contre l’Ukraine est particulièrement importante. Ce conflit dure désormais depuis plus longtemps que la Première Guerre mondiale. Le coût humain en est immense et ne cesse de croître – comme nous l’avons vu la nuit dernière.  L’unité et la détermination du G7 sont essentielles pour contribuer à mettre fin à cette guerre et parvenir à une paix juste et durable. Aujourd’hui, nous faisons un pas historique vers l’avenir de l’Ukraine au sein de l’Union Européenne en ouvrant des négociations formelles pour son adhésion. Cette décision constitue une reconnaissance des réformes remarquables que l’Ukraine a mises en œuvre dans des circonstances extraordinairement difficiles, et témoigne également de l’engagement des États membres de l’Union européenne en faveur du processus d’élargissement. La Russie doit comprendre que le temps ne joue pas en sa faveur. Il est temps d’arrêter la guerre et d’engager sérieusement des négociations pour une paix juste et durable. Un autre sujet important de ce sommet d’Évian sera la situation en Iran et au Moyen-Orient que nous discuterons en présence de plusieurs dirigeants de la région : l’Egypte, les Emirats arabes unis, et le Qatar. Je salue l’accord qui vient d’être annoncé entre Washington et Téhéran. J’espère qu’il mettra fin à cette guerre coûteuse et permettra le rétablissement complet de la liberté de navigation dans le détroit d’Ormuz et le respect intégral et effectif de la souveraineté du Liban. L’Union européenne est prête à contribuer à l’élaboration d’une stratégie globale visant à instaurer une paix durable au Moyen-Orient. L’espoir que cet accord nous amène ne doit pas nous faire oublier la situation humanitaire dramatique à Gaza et la vive préoccupation que constitue l’extension des colonies illégales en Cisjordanie. Pour une paix juste et durable dans la région, nous avons besoin d’avancer sur la seule voie à suivre : à savoir, la solution à deux Etats. Je suis certain que les discussions que nous aurons ici, à Evian, sous l’impulsion du président Macron, nous permettront de réaliser des progrès décisifs sur ces questions. Merci.   Visit the website ● Council of the EU   15/06/2026 17:48 | Press release | EU and Montenegro close accession negotiations on freedom of movement of workers and consumer and health protection   Today, the 27th meeting of the Accession Conference with Montenegro provisionally closed accession negotiations on chapters 2 (freedom of movement for workers) and 28 (consumer and health protection). “I am delighted that we are delivering the third Intergovernmental Conference for Montenegro under the Cyprus presidency, with two more negotiating chapters provisionally closing today. Montenegro’s progress is tangible proof that enlargement, a merit based process, delivers strategic results for both candidate countries and the European Union. With 16 chapters now provisionally closed - nearly halfway to the end - and the establishment of the Ad Hoc Working Party on Montenegro’s accession treaty, which we delivered in April, Montenegro continues to lead by example and remains the frontrunner in the EU’s enlargement process. At a time of growing geopolitical challenges, EU enlargement is not merely a policy choice – it is a strategic necessity.” — Marilena Raouna, Deputy Minister for European affairs of the Republic of Cyprus, on behalf of the Cyprus presidency of the Council of the EU The EU may, if necessary, return to this chapter at an appropriate moment. This provisional closure follows two months after the previous accession conference on 17 March 2026, which provisionally closed chapter 21 on trans-European networks. Monitoring of progress in the alignment with and implementation of the EU acquis will continue throughout the negotiations. Montenegro has opened all 33 negotiating chapters in its EU accession negotiations. With the provisional closure agreed today, a total of sixteen of these chapters have now been provisionally closed. According to the negotiating principles endorsed by the Accession Conference, agreements reached in the course of negotiations on specific chapters may not be considered as final until an overall agreement has been reached for all chapters. In light of the progress achieved so far, the Council, during the Cyprus Presidency, has also established the Ad Hoc Working Party for the drafting of Montenegro’s accession treaty. Background The European Union delegation was led by Ms Marilena Raouna, Deputy Minister for European affairs of the Republic of Cyprus, on behalf of the Cyprus presidency of the Council of the EU, with the participation of Commissioner for Enlargement, Ms Marta Kos. The Montenegrin delegation was led by Mr Milojko Spajić, Prime Minister of Montenegro. Twenty-sixth meeting of the Accession Conference with Montenegro, 17 March 2026 Council conclusions on enlargement, 17 December 2024 Enlargement: new enlargement methodology will be applied to Montenegro and Serbia (press release, 11 May 2021) Montenegro (background information) How EU enlargement works (background information)   Visit the website ● International ministerial meetings   15/06/2026 17:59 | Meetings | Main results - 27th Accession Conference with Montenegro, 15 June 2026   The twenty-seventh meeting of the Accession Conference with Montenegro was held today in Luxembourg serving to provisionally close negotiations on Chapters 2 (free movement of workers) and 28 (consumer and health protection).   View meeting page ● Council of the EU   15/06/2026 18:18 | Press release | Council and Parliament reach landmark agreement on stronger EU air passenger rights   Air passengers across the European Union will soon benefit from simpler, clearer and stronger rights. A landmark agreement reached between the Council and the European Parliament updates the EU rules on air passenger rights and airline liability. The new framework reinforces passenger protection while ensuring a fair balance with airlines’ operational realities. It also helps preserve connectivity across the EU and maintain a level playing field for airlines. “I’m proud that, after 13 years of negotiations, we reached a landmark agreement to strengthen EU air passenger rights. This modernized framework will deliver certainty, fairness and stronger protection for millions of European air passengers. The agreement strikes a fair balance for our airlines, helping preserve connectivity that is vital to the EU’s internal market and its citizens.” — Alexis Vafeades, Minister of transport, communications and works of the Republic of Cyprus EU air passenger rights provide a high level of protection, notably in cases of denied boarding, delays or cancellations. The agreement strengthens and clarifies passenger rights, notably with regards to access to assistance and rerouting, the right to timely information, and entitlement to compensation in cases of cancellation or delay. Easier and smoother claims The new rules will it easier for passengers to exercise their rights. In case of a delay that could be ground for compensation, passengers will have to be informed electronically by the airline within 96 hours after arrival. The airline will need to provide information to passengers on their rights and clear instructions on how to submit a request for compensation. Airlines will be required to immediately acknowledge receipt of a claim and then reply, within 14 days, by either paying compensation or providing a clear justification for refusing the claim. Right to compensation in cases of cancellation and delay Passengers may claim compensation where: a flight arrives more than three hours late or a flight is cancelled less than 14 days before departure Compensation levels remain largely similar to those applicable today, which means that as from 3 hours delay, a passenger could have right on a compensation of: 250 euro for all flights of 1500km or less 400 euro for all intra-EU flights or flights between 1500km and 3500km 600 euro for all other flights Right to assistance The agreement clarifies passengers’ entitlement to assistance during disruptions. It indicates that in case of a disruption, air passengers are entitled to: refreshments every two hours of waiting time; a meal after three hours, and every five hours thereafter (up to three meals per day); internet access and two phone calls. Where a stay of one or more nights becomes necessary, passengers should be accommodated in a hotel free of charge and get free transport from the airport to the accommodation and back. If an airline fails to provide the required assistance, passengers may make their own arrangements and request reimbursement. New rights introduced The agreement also introduces several new rights, such as the prohibition of denying boarding because a passenger didn’t take an inbound flight (‘no-show’). To create price transparency, air fares including allowance for a piece of hand baggage shall be displayed by default before the start of any booking process to facilitate fare comparisons between airlines. The regulation also includes specific and reinforced rights for persons with specific needs such as persons with disabilities or reduced mobility, children, unaccompanied minors and pregnant passengers. Their rights will be protected stronger and extended. Families and PRMs and the persons accompanying them will for example be able to sit together at no extra cost. No-show will also be completely forbidden for passengers with reduced mobility (PRMs), pregnant travellers, and unaccompanied minors. Moreover, PRMs will: have new compensation rights where airports do not provide sufficient assistance, have priority rights in case of assistance and rerouting can travel with their mobility equipment and assistance dogs without having to pay extra insurance get replacement for their mobility equipment at no cost should it get lost or damaged Right to information and easier communication with airlines Passengers must be informed more clearly and comprehensively about their rights in the event of disruption. They must also be informed of the cause of the disruption as soon as that information becomes available. Where an airline expects a flight to be delayed, passengers must be informed immediately when possible, and at the latest by the scheduled departure time indicated on the ticket. Air airlines must offer passengers at least one free and efficient way to communicate with them. Right to rerouting Passengers choosing rerouting at the earliest opportunity following a cancellation or denied boarding (unless the denial is based on reasonable grounds) must be offered an alternative route within three hours. This can include rerouting where appropriate to an alternative airport, by a different route, on another airline’s services or on other transport modes. Rerouting must be provided at the airline’s expense and under comparable transport conditions. Passengers should, for example, not be forced to take multiple connecting flights if they booked a direct connection. Passengers may also be rerouted in a higher class without additional cost. Airlines remain responsible for compensation for delays at arrival. If an airline fails to offer rerouting within three hours, passengers may organise their own rerouting and claim reimbursement of up to 400% of the original ticket price. Greater clarity for passengers and airlines on extraordinary circumstances The agreement further clarifies the concept of extraordinary circumstances, events beyond the airline’s control and unrelated to the normal operation of its activities. A non-exhaustive list of such circumstances is included in the text. Where extraordinary circumstances apply, airlines may not be required to pay financial compensation. If an airline invokes extraordinary circumstances to reject a compensation claim, it must provide passengers with a clear, substantiated and easy-to-understand explanation. Extraordinary circumstances may only be invoked where they affect the flight concerned; or at most one of the three preceding flights in the aircraft’s rotation sequence, and where there is a direct causal link between the extraordinary circumstance and the disruption. The burden of proof remains with the airline, including proof that all reasonable measures were taken to avoid the disruption. Scope of application of the rules The rules apply to passengers: flying within the EU, on flights operated by either EU or non-EU airlines; arriving in the EU from a non-EU country on an EU airlines; and departing from the EU to a non-EU country on either an EU or non-EU airlines. Under the agreement, the Commission will assess within three years whether the scope of the regulation could be revised and possibly extended fully to third-country operators. To inform passengers better about which airlines are covered by EU passenger rights rules, a voluntary EU air passenger rights label will be introduced and displayed during the booking process. The Commission will further develop this label. Next steps Today’s agreement still must be formally adopted by both the European Parliament and Council following legal-linguistic revision. Background EU air passengers have benefited from protection in cases of denied boarding, delays and cancellations since the introduction of the EU air passenger rights rules in 2004. Over time, however, legal ambiguities and evolving case law created uncertainty for both passengers and airlines regarding the interpretation and application of the rules. In response, the European Commission proposed a revision of the framework in 2013. Council sets position on clearer and improved rules for air passengers (press release, 5 June 2025) Consumer protection: travel rights (background information) Conciliation Committee   Visit the website ● European Council   15/06/2026 09:05 | Media advisory | Press briefing - European Council meeting of 18-19 June 2026   The press briefing ahead of the European Council meeting of 18-19 June 2026 will take place on Tuesday, 16 June 2026 at 14:30 in the Justus Lipsius building press room.This briefing will be "off the record". The press briefing will take place in a hybrid format: EU accredited journalists or journalists accredited for the summit will be able to participate and ask questions either in person at the Justus Lipsius press room or remotely. To attend the event remotely, please use the link below to register and have the possibility to ask questions. Deadline for registration: Tuesday, 16 June 2026 at 13:30 Further instructions will be sent to all registered participants shortly after the deadline. Registration page Media accreditation   Visit the website ● Council of the EU   15/06/2026 10:39 | Press release | SAFE: Council concludes agreement with Canada   Today, the Council adopted a decision formally concluding the agreement between the EU and Canada on the participation of Canadian companies and products originating from Canada in procurement under the ‘Security action for Europe’ SAFE . Canada is the first non-European country to participate in the SAFE instrument. “Canada is one of the European Union’s closest allies. Having Canada joining SAFE highlights the deep trust between us and sets a strong precedent for how the EU can collaborate with key strategic partners to safeguard our collective future.” — Vasilis Palmas, Minister of Defence of Cyprus The agreement -signed on 14 February 2026- reflects the shared ambition of the EU and Canada to deepen their security and defence ties and to further strengthen joint defence cooperation, as set out in the Security and Defence Partnership signed at the Canada-EU Summit on 23 June 2025. SAFE is an EU financial instrument supporting member states that wish to invest in defence industrial production through common procurement, focusing on priority capabilities. It finances urgent and large-scale investments in the European defence technological and industrial base (EDTIB), with the aim of boosting production capacity, ensuring the timely availability of defence equipment, and addressing existing capability gaps. Under SAFE, Ukraine and EFTA/EEA countries are able to participate in common procurement. Acceding countries, candidate countries, potential candidates and countries which have signed Security and Defence Partnerships with the EU may also take part in common procurement and contribute to aggregated demand. Background The SAFE regulation was adopted in May 2025, as part of ‘Readiness 2030’, an ambitious defence package designed to provide EU member states with financial levers to drive a surge in defence investments. SAFE: member states endorse agreement on the participation of Canada (press release, 19 December 2025) EU-Canada relations (EEAS) Common defence procurement (background information) European defence industry (background information) Security and defence (background information) Defence numbers (background information)   Visit the website ● Council of the EU   15/06/2026 10:48 | Press release | Global Gateway: Council adopts conclusions on the EU’s global investment and partnership strategy   The Council today adopted conclusions on Global Gateway, reaffirming it as the European Union’s worldwide investment strategy for building mutually beneficial partnerships and mobilising public and private resources to bridge the global investment gap. In a geopolitical environment marked by growing fragmentation, economic competition and pressure on democratic governance, the Council reiterates its commitment to advance Global Gateway as a core element of the EU’s external action. The strategy represents the EU’s positive and comprehensive offer to partner countries, combining development cooperation, trade and investment policy. The Council reaffirmed its role in setting the political direction for Global Gateway, and underlined the need for enhanced involvement of member states and the private sector, improved governance and more effective delivery of the strategy. It also stressed the need for clearer and more transparent project selection, regular reporting, stronger coordination between the Commission, member states and EU delegations, and enhanced monitoring of results and impact. The conclusions stress that Global Gateway is grounded in European values and high standards, including transparency, good governance, environmental and social sustainability, and respect for human rights and the rule of law. Global Gateway remains fully aligned with global commitments including the 2023 Agenda and its Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the Paris Agreement. Through a Team Europe approach bringing together the EU institutions, member states, financial institutions and the private sector, the strategy aims to deliver high-quality, trusted and secure investments in areas such as digital connectivity, energy, transport, health, education and research. The Council also underlined that Global Gateway supports both partner-country priorities and the EU’s strategic interests, contributing to resilience, competitiveness, economic security, strategic autonomy and more diversified supply chains. The Council highlights that Global Gateway goes beyond infrastructure investment alone. The strategy combines financing for transformative projects with support for enabling regulatory frameworks, skills development, institutional strengthening and policy cooperation in order to maximise long-term development impact and sustainability. The conclusions also reaffirm the importance of local ownership and equal partnerships, stressing that Global Gateway projects should be aligned with partner countries’ priorities and developed in close consultation with local authorities, civil society and the private sector. The conclusions also emphasise the importance of increasing the participation of European businesses, including SMEs, and improving communication efforts to strengthen Global Gateway’s visibility and recognition as a trusted EU brand worldwide. The Council calls for continued dialogue with partner countries and stakeholders to ensure that the strategy continues to evolve in line with global challenges and opportunities. Global Gateway (background information) Global Gateway (European Commission)   Visit the website ● Council of the EU   15/06/2026 13:02 | Press release | Republic of Moldova: Council lists six individuals for actions destabilising the country   The Council decided today to impose restrictive measures against six individuals responsible for actions aimed at destabilising, undermining or threatening the sovereignty and independence of the Republic of Moldova, including actions aimed at subverting its democratic processes. Today’s listings include members of successor entities to the outlawed ȘOR political party and close associates of the EU-listed Ilan Shor. They have been actively involved in Russian-funded operations aimed at disrupting the parliamentary elections of September 2025, by coordinating vote buying schemes and disinformation campaigns. Some of the sanctioned individuals are also linked to the EU-listed Evrazia, a Russia-based non-governmental organisation through which recruitment, training, propaganda dissemination and field networks were organised. Notably, the Council is listing Irina Vlah, the leader of the Inima Moldovei Party, for her active role in organising a paid election rally in July 2025, feigning public support for the newly formed 'patriotic' political bloc. Vlah repeatedly undertook visits to Moscow in the run-up to the September 2025 parliamentary elections, meeting with high-ranking Russian officials to receive electoral coordination instructions. Among those listed is also Anton Tregub, a Russian curator for the Moldova Mare political party, coordinating its electoral campaign by encouraging bribery and corruption. The party was excluded from participating in the elections because of illegal financing and voter buying. Anton Usov, another Russian national, infiltrated church structures and coordinated an influence campaign by mobilising priests and instructing them on how their parishioners should vote. He is also responsible for facilitating payments through Russian channels and for systematic collection of personal data during religious events. With today’s listings, EU restrictive measures currently apply to a total of 29 individuals and five entities. Individuals and entities listed under the EU sanctions regime are subject to an asset freeze. This framework prohibits providing them with funds or economic resources, either directly or indirectly. Furthermore, a travel ban is enforced against listed natural persons, preventing them from entering or transiting through the territories of any EU member state. In its conclusions of 23 October 2025, the European Council reaffirmed its commitment to provide all relevant support to the Republic of Moldova to strengthen the country’s resilience, security and stability in the face of destabilising activities by Russia and its proxies. The EU remains unwavering in its support for the Republic of Moldova and its resilience, security and stability in the face of destabilising activities by Russia. The relevant legal acts have been published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Background This legal framework for restrictive measures was first introduced in April 2023 at the request of the Republic of Moldova. It allows the EU to impose sanctions against persons responsible for, supporting or implementing actions which undermine or threaten Moldova’s sovereignty and independence, as well as the country’s democracy, the rule of law, stability or security. Since the beginning of the Russian war of aggression against Ukraine, efforts to destabilise Moldova have intensified, posing a direct threat to the stability and security of the external borders of the EU. Council Decision (CFSP) 2026/1357 of 15 June 2026 amending Decision (CFSP) 2023/891 concerning restrictive measures in view of actions destabilising the Republic of Moldova COUNCIL IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2026/1358 of 15 June 2026 implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/888 concerning restrictive measures in view of actions destabilising the Republic of Moldova European Council conclusions, 23 October 2025 EU relations with the Republic of Moldova (background information)   Visit the website