Today, the 26th meeting of the Accession Conference with Montenegro provisionally closed accession negotiations on chapter 21 (Trans-European networks). “In the current geopolitical context, enlargement is more than ever a geostrategic investment in peace, security, stability, and prosperity. I am delighted to see another negotiating chapter with Montenegro being closed today, in the second Intergovernmental Conference for Montenegro under the Cyprus presidency, bringing their total number to 14. Montenegro remains a frontrunner in the enlargement process and today’s progress confirms the strong momentum of its accession negotiations, which is based on own merits.” | | — Marilena Raouna, Deputy Minister for European affairs of the Republic of Cyprus, on behalf of the Cyprus presidency of the Council of the EU |
The EU may, if necessary, return to this chapter at an appropriate moment. This provisional closure follows less than two months after the previous accession conference on 26 January 2026, which provisionally closed chapter 32 on financial control. Monitoring of progress in the alignment with and implementation of the EU acquis will continue throughout the negotiations. Montenegro has opened all 33 negotiating chapters in its EU accession negotiations. With the provisional closure agreed today, a total of fourteen of these chapters have now been provisionally closed. According to the negotiating principles endorsed by the Accession Conference, agreements reached in the course of negotiations on specific chapters may not be considered as final until an overall agreement has been reached for all chapters. BackgroundThe European Union delegation was led by Ms Marilena Raouna, Deputy Minister for European affairs of the Republic of Cyprus, on behalf of the Cyprus presidency of the Council of the EU, with the participation of Commissioner for Enlargement, Ms Marta Kos. The Montenegrin delegation was led by Mr Milojko Spajić, Prime Minister of Montenegro.
| ● Council of the EU | | | 17/03/2026 19:42 | Meetings | | | | | EU environment ministers held a policy debate on CO2 emission standards for cars and vans and exchanged views on decarbonisation efforts in the post-2030 climate framework. The Council also approved conclusions on bioeconomy and explored ways to enhance strategic EU collaboration in global environmental diplomacy. Over lunch, ministers discussed the way forward in international climate negotiations.
| ● Council of the EU | | | 17/03/2026 18:29 | Meetings | | | | | The Council continued preparations for the March European Council, held a policy debate on the next multiannual financial framework (MFF) and focused on the 2026 European Semester.
| ● Council of the EU | | | 17/03/2026 18:18 | Press release | | | | | Today, the Council approved conclusions on the new EU’s bioeconomy strategy. The Council conclusions welcome the vision for a competitive and sustainable bioeconomy by 2040, promote the use of bio-based and circular solutions across all relevant sectors – as fossil-free alternatives – and support innovation and investments. Bioeconomy uses renewable biological resources such as plants, animals and microorganisms to produce food, energy and industrial goods. “The transformation led by bioeconomy is already tangible across Europe, from everyday bio-based products such as beeswax lip balm and linen textiles to cutting-edge materials like car parts from olive tree waste. With today’s Council conclusions, we say it loud and clear: competitiveness, sustainability and homegrown innovation must be at the core of the EU’s path toward a resilient bioeconomy by 2040 and Europe’s strategic autonomy.” | | — Maria Panayiotou, Minister for Agriculture, Rural Development and Environment of the Republic of Cyprus |
In its conclusions, the Council welcomes the EU bioeconomy strategy proposed by the Commission as a timely and essential step in strengthening Europe’s competitiveness, resilience, prosperity and sustainability. According to the Council conclusions, it is important to efficiently implement existing EU law that is relevant to the bioeconomy and update national actions with the strategy. The Council backs more innovation and measures to support investment in sustainable bio-based solutions, including faster approvals and simplified rules, as well as leading global action in bioeconomy. Creating predictable demand for sustainable bio-based materials and technologies is essential to unlocking private investment. In this context, the Council stresses the need to identify and strengthen high-potential sectors (lead markets). These lead markets should not be limited to the ones listed in the EU bioeconomy strategy (e.g. bio-based plastics, chemicals, construction products, fertilisers) but could also be extended to additional sectors, including footwear and textile, paper, or the blue bioeconomy (e.g. the use of algae and sponges). According to recent reports, the EU is largely self-sufficient in biomass supply (at around 90%). The Council calls for ensuring sustainable biomass supply, as this is essential for the long-term viability of the bioeconomy. It calls on member states to use biomass across value chains in a resource-efficient way that safeguards the environment and to promote the use of use of by-products, bio-waste and residues (secondary biomass).
| ● European Council | | | 17/03/2026 11:55 | Statements and remarks | | | | | Following the renewed Russian strikes on January 27 on the Druzhba pipeline, leading to the interruption of crude oil supplies to Hungary and Slovakia, the President of the European Commission and the President of the European Council have engaged in intense discussions with member states and Ukraine at all levels to restore the flow of oil to Hungary and Slovakia. The EU has offered Ukraine technical support and funding. The Ukrainians have welcomed and accepted this offer. European experts are available immediately. Our priority is to ensure energy security for all European citizens. In this sense, the President of the European Commission and the President of the European Council will continue to work with the concerned parties on alternative routes for the transit of non-Russian crude oil to the countries of Central and Eastern Europe.
| ● Council of the EU | | | 17/03/2026 11:49 | Press release | | | | | Today, the Council agreed to amend the European electoral law to allow proxy voting at the European Parliament (EP) during late pregnancy and early motherhood. A Member of the European Parliament (MEP) who is pregnant or has recently given birth may delegate her vote to another member for up to three months before the estimated date of birth and up to six months after childbirth. “Today’s agreement is about equality, inclusiveness, and democratic representation. By enabling proxy voting for MEPs who are pregnant or have recently given birth, we are actively supporting women’s participation in European politics, making it easier for them to balance their parliamentary duties with motherhood. This measure will increase trust in our democratic processes and strengthen democratic participation. We look forward to the European Parliament’s consent.” | | — Marilena Raouna, Deputy Minister for European affairs of the Republic of Cyprus |
With a view to the practical implementation of the proxy voting, the Council added to the Parliament’s initial proposal that the statute for MEPs should lay down the general conditions governing such delegation of vote, ensuring compliance with the principles of transparency, accountability, traceability, legal certainty and integrity of the vote. Furthermore, the EP rules of procedure should lay down the modalities for this delegation of vote. Next stepsFollowing today’s agreement in principle, the Council will forward the text to the EP for its consent. The proposal will then return to the Council for formal adoption. Finally, the act must be ratified by the member states in accordance with their respective national constitutional procedures before it can enter into force. BackgroundThe existing rules provide that the mandate of an MEP is personal, which requires that their vote be cast individually and in person. On 13 November 2025, the EP adopted a resolution for a targeted revision of the European electoral act. This file follows a ‘special legislative procedure’ whereby the European Parliament first adopts a proposal, which is then transmitted to the Council. The Council must then establish its position on the proposal and shall request the consent from the Parliament.
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