Top Five IMF Blog Charts of 2025

(Credit:IMF Photo)

Our blog’s Chart of the Week series tracked how the global economy evolved in 2025, with the top five charts highlighting some of the key issues shaping economic and policy discussions.

They show economic sentiment enduring despite elevated uncertainty, even as public debt climbed at a faster pace across many of the world’s economies. Other charts highlight the growing demand AI places on our energy systems, as well as the widening gap between poorer countries, fragile states, and more advanced economies. The final figure shows foreign direct investment reaching a record, underscoring the scale of cross-border investment even amid a challenging global environment.

Together, these visuals offer a snapshot of how global economic conditions evolved over the year and where some pressures are becoming more pronounced. Review the charts below to revisit the data and insights.